April 7, 2012
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Southeastern, New Hampshire
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At first I thought this was a huge plot of Ground Ivy (Glechoma hederacea).
It has a similar look. But Ground Ivy grows closer to the ground and roots at the
nodes while Lamium species do not. Purple Deadnettle has a purple flower with
a hairy, curved hood/lip at the top and two lobes at the bottom. Ground Ivy has a
bluish-purple flower with no hood at the top, a big and slightly split lobe at the
bottom middle and two smaller lobes on each side of the bottom lobe.
There are other Lamium species in New Hampshire:
- Common Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule): Leaves are less triangular and more
heart-shaped. Less densely-bunched leaves on the stem. Upper leaves and bracts are
sessile and clasping (while all of the upper leaves on Purple Deadnettle are petiolate).
Pointy calyx lobes at the bottom of the flower tube are straight (while the calyx lobes
on Purple Deadnettle are spreading).
- Spotted Henbit (Lamium maculatum): Leaf blades commonly have a white blotch
bordering each side of the midrib. Terminal tooth on upper leaf blades are usually
blunt or rounded. Flower longer than that of Purple Deadnettle with a much bigger
and longer hood/lip at the top of the flower.
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